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Subtract Fractions with Unlike Denominators

This topic covers the concept involved in subtraction of two or more fractions with unlike denominators using common denominators and representation in patterns and blocks.

Topic: Subtract Unlike Fractions

  • Unlike fractions are those fractions which have unlike denominators, E.g. 3/4 and 1/3

  • When subtracting unlike fractions, find the equivalent fraction with a common denominator

  • A common denominator can be obtained by multiplying both the denominators

  • To subtract like fractions, subtract the numerators and retain the denominator

  • Express the difference in its simplest form by dividing the numerator and the denominator by the greatest common fraction (GCF)

Topic: Subtract Using Clock Fractions

  • A clock face can be used to model fractions with 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 10, 12, 15, 20, 30, or 60 in the denominator

  • 1 hour = 60 minutes

  • Any fraction can be converted to minutes and represented in the clock face

  • Similarly any measure of clock face can be represented as a fraction

  • To subtract two fractions, one can subtract the equivalent clock face representations and represent their difference as a fraction

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